Ego Psychology

Ego psychology has been rooted from the Sigmund Freud's “ego id superego model”. According to this model, the id is the set of uncoordinated instinctual trends; the ego is the organised, realistic part; and the super-ego plays the critical and moralizing role. The id, ego, and super-ego are functions of the mind rather than parts of the brain and they do not necessarily correspond one-to-one with actual somatic structures of the kind dealt with by neuroscience.

The psychoanalysts have tried to put forward on the ego functions and how can it cause destruction to psychopathology. The hard work of these psychoanalysts turn around on how to intensify the ego so that it helps the person to deal with the society, pressures and super ego in a better manner.

The source of the ego psychology revolves around the point that strong and healthy ego is self-governing of any mental deviation and is inclusive of self-directed ego functions like reality-testing and memory. This should be running on without any disruption of any emotional clash. Ego psychology aims in increasing the conflict-free circle of the ego functioning. This will bring about an enhanced alteration and also a valuable regulation of environment and ego.

People generally mistake ego psychology for self-psychology, which principally aims in increasing the force of the person’s internal and true self. Ego psychologists in addition write down about self psychology but they all the time keep their self away from the ego. According to their view ego is better defined as a blend of mental functions, and the self-psychology is how a person distinguishes his inner self.

Ego takes the figure as a result of the discrepancy between the outside world and the person’s inner self and individuality. For this reason, the ego is fundamentally a form of conflict that is going on in the individuals mind. The understanding of ego psychology depends on the analysis which each individual has.

Nevertheless, the entire theories aim to tell that “here is no harm in having a little ego that can help you cope with the daily pressures that you face” but having an ego as a conflict of mind can be dangerous when it comes in between a relationship, but for saving your self-respect it can be a helpful mechanism.

Questions

• What are the other theories that define ego psychology?