Jean-Paul Sartre

Jean-Paul Charles Sartre was born in Paris on 21^st June 1905. He was the only child to their parents of Jean-Baptiste Sartre and Anne-Marie Schweitzer, his father was an officer of the French Navy. When he was 15 months old his father was died because of fever. He was under the care of a professor of German, who taught mathematics to Sartre and also introduced into the literature field at an early age. In his teenage in the 1920s, Sartre much attracted with the philosophy in the lead reading of Henri Bergson’s Essay on the immediate range of consciousness. He studied and got doctorate in philosophy in Paris. His friend name was Raymond Aron, when he was at ENS. Sartre was prejudiced by many features of western philosophy, fascinating facts in the writings from Kant, Hegel, Husserl and Heidegger amid others. From 1929 to 1931,Sartre was served as a enrol in the French Army and later he dispute in 1959 that each French Person was  from liable for the group of crimes for the period of Algerian War of Independence. Sartre introduction to philosophy through his work of Existentialism is Humanism in 1946 initially offered as a lecture.

Works in Literature:

Jean-Paul Sartre was in a lot of roles like, existentialist, philosopher, playwright, novelist, screenwriter, political activist, biographer and the literary critic in French. He was one of the foremost figures in 20^th century French Philosophy, existentialism and Marxism and he continues his works in Marxist philosophy, sociology, critical theory and literary studies. He go award of Nobel Prize in Literature in 1964, but denied the credit.

 In 1948, Most of Jean-Paul Sartre’s plays are luxuriously representative and give out as a means of assigning his philosophy. The best line of his famous work is “Hell is other people”. In 1948, his complete work on the index of prohibited books placed in the Roman Catholic Church. Sartre chief gift to literature was “The roads to Freedom”, it is a trilogy which plans the series of how World War II exaggerated Sartre’s ideas. In his Work of Roads to Freedom presents a fewer theoretical and extra practical   move towards to existentialism. Sartre uphold that the thought of authenticity and individuality have to be received but not educated. They require to skill death awareness so as to get up themselves as to what is actually important: the genuine in their life which is life understanding not skill.

Questions:

• Who introduced Sartre into the literature field?
• Which award Sartre got in literature?